The Roman
column type is male Greek column type based on the further hair brought, and Greek pillar type broadly similar and detail is not the same. In addition to TaoLiKe, love Mr Nick and colin new column type outside, the Romans also created the tower company dry pillar type, it was dry years old MaGong kingdom in central Italy of the yyrrhenian, later Roman architect will also love Mr Nick and colin new column type together create mixed pillar type.
The Roman column type pillars, eaves department and the base of three parts. Base can sometimes omit, pillars and other department is inseparable component, people for the structure of scale and proportion of the concept of a habit, so high and other high column has certain relation between.
Base: column high: eaves high = 4:12:3
The image of the building is flexible and can't be bound to the abstract "formula", as can't use mathematical formula to "creation" paintings. Even if the design of building plane to meet the functional requirements first, nor is the same. The architect should not be limited to pure rational thinking, but should be more to the thinking in image.
By a base body, and a eaves according to certain cities of the proportion of the composition. Their development including column, ZhuShen and the stigma of three parts. Column and column, the proportion of high diameter as pillar type character and change, and has a different expression effect: both differ the XiaoYue stout, the bigger the difference the more delicate. The Roman column type from coarse to fine proportion arrangement is: tower company dry for] : 7; TaoLi teams for the 1:8; Love Mr Nick for 1:9; Colin new and hybrid for 1:10. The proportion of righteousness is roughly, to grasp and reference. ZhuShen the points and roll killed, and ZhuShen usually under high 1/3 place gradually began to shrink up, and slightly bent inside and outside. The size of the points in dry live type for tower company 1/5 under column outside diameter, other column type are under column the diameter of the 1/6: the proportion is to facilitate the drawing and make some of the geometric construction method, available for reference.
Although each has no stigma to, but with the tops of the stone in the innermost sanctuary crown pad on top of the pillars of the top end form processing. Their height and form also have each different. Other part of forehead fang, canopy wall and cornice composition. Frontal fang is bearing structure components, revolves around the whole building level position of long stone, and on the basis of the size of the small amount above a stone factory canopy wall. Then again it
Is the cornice part, it by supporting part, pick out the part (tears stone) and champions league wear parts of the positive and negative curve feet (cymatium) composition, the ratio for pillar type and different